| Transliteration | English meaning | Arabic |
| A’ada | Limbs, organs of the body | أعضاء |
| Aadab | Etiquettes | آدَاب |
| Aadat | Practice | عَادَة |
| Aajiz | One who is unable to do | العَاجِز |
| A’ala | High | اَعْلَى |
| Aalim | Scholar, One who knows | عَالِم |
| Aanat | Pubic area hair | عَانَة |
| Aaqil | Sound reasoning | عَاقِل |
| Ab’aad | A type of Sunan in Salaat | أَبْعَاض |
| Ada | Performing a worship in its due time | أَدَاء |
| Adhan | The call to prayer | أَذَان |
| Adhkaar | Plural of Dhikr | أَذْكَار |
| Adnal Kamal | Less perfect way | أَدْنَى الكَمَالِ |
| Adru’a | Arms | أذْرُع |
| Afqah | One who know more the rulings of Fiqh | الأَفْقَه |
| Afw | Forgiveness | عَفْو |
| Ahmar | Red colour | احْمَر |
| Ain | Substance | عَيْن |
| Ainiy | Personal, specific | عَيْنِيّ |
| Ainiyya | Detectable, visible | عَيْنِيَّة |
| Ajeen | Dough | عَجِين |
| Ajeezat | Buttock, backside | عَجِيزَة |
| Ajnabi | Not Mahram, foreign | أَجْنَبِيّ |
| Ajz | Inability | العَجْز |
| Akbar | Greater, the Greatest (Allah) | الأكْبَر |
| Akhmasain | Sole, the bottom of the foot | أخمصين |
| Al Asr | The afternoon obligatory prayer between Dhuhr and Maghrib | العَصْر |
| Allahu Akbar | Allah is great | اللهُ أَكْبَر |
| Alqat | Clot of flesh | عَلَقَة |
| Amd | Intention | عَمْدً |
| Ameen | Answer oh Allah! | آمِين |
| An’aam | Cattle | انْعَام |
| Aqeeda | Islamic belief | عَقِيدَة |
| Aqib | Heel | عَقِب |
| Aql | Intellect | العَقْل |
| Aqli | Related to the intellect | عَقْلِي |
| Aqra’a | One who reads Quran well | أَقْرَأ |
| Arafa | 9th day of Dhul Haj | عَرَفَة |
| Arkaan | Obligatory elements of a worship, similar to Furood | أَرْكَان |
| As Salaatul Masnoona | Sunnah prayers, Nafl prayers | الصَّلاَةُ المَسْنُونَة |
| Asgar | Minor, slight | أصْغَر |
| Assalamu Alaikum | Greeting of a Muslim (meaning “peace be to you”) | السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُم |
| Astagfirullah Al Adeem | Istigfar meaning ‘I seek Allah the forgiveness’ | اَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ العَظِيم |
| Attahyiyat | Reciting of the sitting in Salaat; also called Tashahhud | التَحِيَّات |
| Awqat | Times | اوقات |
| Awqat Makrooha | Times when performing Salaat is not recommended | الأوْقَات المَكْرُوهَة |
| Awra’a | One who is more pious | الأَوْرَع |
| Awrah | Parts of the human body that should be covered | عَوْرَة |
| Aya | A verse from Quran | آيَة |
| Ayyam Tashreeq | Three days after Eid Al Ad’ha | أَيَّام التَّشْرِيق |
| Baatil | Incorrect, invalid | بَاطِل |
| Baitul Muqadis | The third Most Important Mosque on the earth located in Jerusalem | بَيْتُ المَقْدِس |
| Balad | Village, city | بَلَد |
| Baligh | A person of legal age, reached the age of puberty | بَالِغ |
| Baraka | Blessing | بَرَكَة |
| Basoor | Piles | بَاسُور |
| Bathra | Pimple | بَثْرَة |
| Batn | Inside | بَطْن |
| Batn Al Kaff | Palm of the hand | بَطْن الكَفّ |
| Bayad | Whiteness | بَياضَ |
| Buloogh | Puberty, legal maturity; reaching the age | بُلُوغ |
| Da’imul Hadath | One who can’t keep his Wudu | دَائِمُ الحَدَث |
| Dafan | Burying | دَفَن |
| Darb | Hitting | ضَرْب |
| Daroorat | Necessity | الضَّرُورَة |
| Dhann | Most likely/probable | ظَنّ |
| Dhikr | Remembrance of Allah | ذِكْر |
| Dhuhr | Obligatory prayer between Subah and Asr | ظُهْر |
| Dhul Hija | The 12th month of Hijrah year | ذو الحجة |
| Du’a | Invocation or supplication to Allah | دُعَاء |
| Dubr | Rear (private) part of the human body | الدُّبُر |
| Duha | mid-morning Dhuha prayer | ضُحَى |
| Dummal | Sore | دُمَّل |
| Eid | Eid (Festival day) | العيد |
| Eid Al Ad’ha | Celebration of Muslims on tenth Arabic month Dhul Haj | عِيد الأَضْحَى |
| Eid Al Fitr | Celebration of Muslims on first Arabic month Shawwal | عِيد الفِطْر |
| Faait | Missed prayer | الفائت |
| Fajr | Dawn time | فَجْر |
| Fajr Sadiq | True dawn or morning twilight when the morning light appears across the full width of the sky | فَجْر صَادِق |
| Fard | An obligatory element, similar to Rukn | فَرْض |
| Fard Ain | Individual Obligatory element | فَرْض عَيْن |
| Fasiq | Corrupt – not Aadil (just), immoral | فَاسِق |
| Fi’al Faahish | Clear improper action | فِعْل فَاحِش |
| Fiqh | Science of Islamic jurisprudence | فِقْه |
| Furood | Plural of Fard, similar to Arkaan | فُرُوض |
| Gairul Mah’ram | Non-Mahram | غَير المحْرَم |
| Gasl | Washing | غَسْل |
| Gusl | Bathing | الغُسْل |
| Hadath | Impurity (virtual) | حَدَث |
| Hadith | Traditions (sayings) of the prophet | حَدِيث |
| Hai’aat | A category of Sunan in Salaat | هَيْئَات |
| Haid | Menses | حَيْض |
| Haja | Need | الحَاجَة |
| Halal | Permissible | حَلاَل |
| Hamd | Praising (Allah) | حَمْد |
| Hanoot | Things used to perfume the dead body | حَنُوط |
| Haram | Must not do/ prohibited/forbidden | حَرَام |
| Haramain | Two sacred places (Makah Mosque and Madinah Mosque) | الحرَمَين |
| Hashfa | Glans of penis | حَشْفَة |
| Hayya-Alaas | Saying حَيّ عَلَى الصَّلاَة and حَيّ عَلَى الفَلاح two times in Adhan | حَيَّعَلَتَان |
| Hijrah | Migration of the Prophet Muhammadr from Makah to Madinah | هِجْرَة |
| Hukmiya | Not detectable, not obvious | حُكْمِيَّة |
| Hurma | Sanctity | حُرمَة |
| I’tikaf | Staying in Mosque | اعْتِكَاف |
| I’tidal | A posture in Salaat after Rukū and before Sujood | اعْتِدَال |
| I’ada | Repetition | إعادَة |
| Ibadah | Worship | عِبَادَة |
| Ibrahimiya | Related to Ibrahim u | إبْرَاهِيمِيَّة |
| Ibt | Armpit | إِبْط |
| Idtija | Lying on the side | اضْطِجَاع |
| Iftirash | A type of Sitting for Tashahhud in Salaat | اِفْتِرَاش |
| Iftitaah | First recital of Salaat immediately after Takbeer which start as Wajjahtu………. | اِفْتِتَاح |
| Ihtiba’a | A type of sitting posture in which one is pulling the knees up to his stomach, wrapping the arms around them and joining the hands in front | اِحْتِبَاء |
| Ijma’a | Legal consensus of scholars | إِجْمَاع |
| Ijtihad | Extracting the rulings of Islam from the authentic sources | اِجْتِهَاد |
| Ikhlas | Sincerity | إِخْلاَص |
| Imâm | One who leads in Salaat | إِمَام |
| Injila | Appearing, uncovering | انْجِلاَء |
| Inkisaaf | Disappearing, covering | انْكِسَاف |
| Iqama | Calling to Salaat little before its beginning | إِقَامَة |
| Iqtida | Following an Imam in Salaat | اقْتِدَاء |
| Isfiraar | Yellowish colour | اصْفِرَار |
| Isha | Night prayer between Maghrib and Subah | عِشَاء |
| Istibra’a | Confirming that Najas is fully gone from the body by certain methods | اِسْتِبْرَاء |
| Istihada | Bleeding from a woman other than Haid and Nifas | اِسْتِحَاضَة |
| Istihbab | Commended and applauded action | اِسْتِحْبَاب |
| Istijmar | Purifying najas with stones | اسْتِجْمَار |
| Istikhara | Seeking the goodness from Allah | اِسْتِخَارَة |
| Istilqa’a | Lying on the back | اسْتِلْقَاء |
| Istinja’ | A process or purification or cleanness after urination or defecation | اِسْتِنْجَاء |
| Istinshaq | Inhaling the (water) | استِنْشَاق |
| Istiqbal | Facing Qiblah | استِقْبَال |
| Istisqa | Praying Allah for raining | اسْتِسْقَاء |
| Istiwa | Mid-day (son is in its zenith) | استِواء |
| Itminan | Sureness | اطْمِئْنَان |
| Izaar | Waist wrapper | إِزَار |
| Jahr | Loud | جَهْر |
| Jaiz | Allowed / permissible /lawful | جَائِز |
| Jalsa Istiraaha | Slight sitting after two Sujood if there is no Tashahhud | اسْتِرَاحَة |
| Jam’a Ta’keer | Praying Dhuhr with Asr in Asr time or praying Maghrib with Isha in Isha time. | جَمْع تَأْخِير |
| Jam’a Takdeem | Praying Asr in Dhuhr prayer time or praying Isha in Maghrib time | جَمْع تَقْدِيم |
| Jam’a | Jam’a means to perform two Salaat in one time | جَمْع |
| Jama’a | Salaat in Congregation | جَمَاعَة |
| Jamid | Solid, rigid | جَامِد |
| Janaba | A status of virtual impurity when certain things are banned | جَنَابَة |
| Janaza | Funeral | جَنَازَة |
| Janeen | Embryo | جَنِين |
| Jaraad | Jarad, locust (a type of flying grasshoppers) | جَرَاد |
| Jawanib | Sides | الجوَانِب |
| Jima’a | Sexual intercourse | جِمَاع |
| Judri | Blister | جُدْرِيّ |
| Juloos | Sitting | جُلُوس |
| Juloos Baina Shahadatain | Sitting between Two Sujoods | الجُلوس بَيْنَ الشَّهَادَتَين |
| Jumu’ah | Friday (prayer) | الجُمُعَة |
| Jur’h | Wound | جُرْح |
| Ka’aba` | Direction of Muslims in Salaat | كَعْبَة |
| Kafan | Wrapping the dead with cloth | كَفَن |
| Kaff | Palm of the hand | الكَفّ |
| Karaaha | Not recommended or not advised action | كَرَاهة |
| Karaaha Tahreem | A type of the prohibited rulings | كَرَاهَة التَّحْرِيم |
| Kashf | Uncovering | كَشْف |
| Katheef | Thick, dense | كَثِيف |
| Katheer | A lot, many | كَثِير |
| Khabaaith | Malicious, male devil | الخَبَائِث |
| Khair | Good | خَيْر |
| Khateeb | One who recites the sermon of Friday prayer | خَطِيب |
| Khawf | Fear | خَوْف |
| Khilqat | Shape (of human being) | خِلْقَة |
| Khimar | Head vile | خِمَار |
| Khubth | Maliciousness, female devil | الخُبْثِ |
| Khuf | a type of footwear that covers the ankles | خُفّ |
| Khusuoo | Allah fearing, piousness | خُشُوع |
| Khutbah | Sermon, speech | خُطْبَة |
| Khutbat Al Jumu’ah | Friday sermon | خُطْبَة الجُمُعَة |
| Kifaya | Adequacy | كِفايَة |
| Koo’a | Elbow | كوع |
| Kufr | Disbelief, apostasy | كُفْر |
| Kusoof | Eclipse | كُسُوف |
| Kusoofain | Two eclipses | كُسُوفَين |
| La Ilaha Illa Allah | There is no God except Allah | لاَإِلَهَ إِلاَّ الله |
| La Yu’fa Anho | Not forgivable | لاَيُعْفَى عَنْه |
| Ladhat | Pleasure | لَذّة |
| Lahd | Digging at the bottom of the grave on the Qiblah side | لَحْد |
| Lihyayin | Chin, jawbone | اللحْيَيْن |
| Luthat | Gums | لثَّة |
| Ma’a Musta’mal | Water that is used in an obligatory element of Wudu or Gusl | المَاءُ المُسْتَعْمَل |
| Ma’a Mutanajjis | Water that is Najis; impure | المَاءُ المُتَنَجِّس |
| Ma’a Mutlaq | Pure Water, simple water | المَاءُ المُطْلَق |
| Ma’loom Minaddini Bidaroora | Established known facts of Islam | مَعْلُومٌ مِنَ الدِّينِ بالضَّرُرورة |
| Ma’moom | One who follows his Imam in Salaat | مَأْمُوم |
| Maa’bidul Kuffar | Temples of non-believers | مَعابِد الكُفَّار |
| Maa’si | Sins | المعَاصِي |
| Ma’a | Water | مَاء |
| Maai’a | Liquid substance | مَائِع |
| Madh’hab | Path, A School of Law (Madh’hab) in Islam | مَذْهَب |
| Madinah | Madinah is sacred city of Muslims where the Prophet r is buried | مَدِينَة |
| Madmada | Rinsing the mouth | المَضْمَضَة |
| Mad’y | A white discharge from the private organ of the human body | مَذي |
| Maghrib | Night prayer between Isha and Asr | مَغْرِب |
| Mahram | Unmarriageable family member | مَحْرَم |
| Majzira | Slaughter house | مَجْزِرَة |
| Makhraj | Exit point of the Arabic alphabet | مَخْرَج |
| Ma’kool | Eatable | مَأْكُول |
| Makrooh | Better not to do/ discouraged/ undesirable (see Karaaha) | مَكْرُوه |
| Makroohat | Things that are Karaaha | مَكْرُوهات |
| Malaaikah | Angels | مَلائِكَة |
| Manaafid | Openings | المنَافِذ |
| Manabit Sha’ar Ra’as | Hairline | منَابِت شعر الرأس |
| Mandoub | Desired, recommended (see Sunnah) | مَنْدُوب |
| Maniyy | Semen | مَنِيّ |
| Mankib | Shoulder | مَنْكِب |
| Maqbara | Graveyard | مَقْبَرة |
| Marhala | Phase, part, stage | مَرْحَلَة |
| Masbook | One who didn’t get enough time for reading Fatiha in his Imam’s standing | مَسْبُوق |
| Masjid | Mosque | المسجد |
| Mataaf | The place where Tawaf is done | مَطَاف |
| Mawt | Death | مَوْت |
| Mayyit | The dead, deceased | مَيِّت |
| Mihraab | Semicircular architecture in the direction of Qiblah in a mosque. Imam stands there for Salaat | مِحْرَاب |
| Mimber | Pulpit, raised platform from which Khateeb delivers Khutbah | مِنْبَر |
| Mirfaq | Elbows | مِرْفَق |
| Miswak | Teeth cleaning brush made from Araak wood | مِسْوَاك |
| Mu’akkad | Emphatically recommended Sunnah | مُؤَكَّد |
| Mu’adam | Reputable item | مُعَظَّم |
| Mu’adhin | One who calls out the Adhan | مُؤَذِّن |
| Mu’aqqat | A specific time | مُوَقَّت |
| Mu’atadil | Moderate | المُعتدِل |
| Mubaah | Allowed / permissible /lawful (see Halaal) | مُبَاح |
| Muballig | One who says Takbeer loudly to help Ma’moomeen hear Takbeer of Imam | مُبَلِّغ |
| Mubtadi | One who is practicing Bid’a (innovated things in the religion) | مُبْتَدِع |
| Mubtilaat | Nullifiers | مُبْطِلاَت |
| Mufhim | Understanding | مُفْهِم |
| Mugallad | Heavy or intensified | مُغَلَّظ |
| Muhtadir | The dying person | مُحْتَضِر |
| Mujawir | Neighboring substance (in the water) | مُجَاوِر |
| Mujtahid | One who has the right to do Ijtihad | مُجْتَهِد |
| Mukallaf | The accountable/responsible person in front of Allah | مُكَلَّف |
| Mukhaffaf | Slight(najas) | مُخَفَّفَ |
| Mukhalit | Water mixed with pure substance | مُخَالِط |
| Mumayyiz | Discriminate child | مُمَيِّز |
| Munfarid | One who prays alone, single prayerer | مُنْفَرِد |
| Muqeem | Resident | مُقِيم |
| Mus’haf | Whole written Quran from Chapter 1 to 114 | مُصْحَف |
| Muskir | Intoxicant | مُسْكِر |
| Mustabhar | A large lake like sea | مُسْتَبْحَر |
| Mustahab | Better to do/recommended/ commendable (see Sunnah) | مُسْتَحَبّ |
| Mustawtineen | Those who inhabit in the place as the permanent residents | مُسْتَوْطِنين |
| Muta’akkida | Emphasized (Sunnah) | مُتَأكِّدَة |
| Mutallaq | Absolute, simple, pure (water) | المُطْلَق |
| Mutanajjis | Anything that becomes impure | مُتَنَجِّس |
| Mutawaddi’a | One who has done Wudu, in the status of Wudu | مُتَوَضِّئ |
| Mutawassit | Moderate | مُتَوَسِّطَ |
| Mutawattin | one who inhabits in a place as the permanent resident | متَوَطِّن |
| Mutayammam | One who has done Tayammum | مُتَيَمَّم |
| Mutimm | One who prays full Rak’a (not praying Qasr) | مُتِمّ |
| Muwafiq | One who gets enough time for reading Fatiha in his Imam’s standing | مُوَافِق |
| Muwalat | Continuity, consecutive order without interruption (see Wala) | مُوَالاَة |
| Na’ash | Coffin | نَعْش |
| Nafl | Recommended (see Sunnah) | نَفْل |
| Nafl Muqayyad | Sunnah prayer related either to a time or to a reason | نَفْل مُقَيَّد |
| Nafl Mutlaq | Sunnah prayer not related either to a time or to a reason | نَفل مُطْلَق |
| Najas Mugallad | Heavy or intensified Najas | نَجَس مُغَلَّظ |
| Najasa | Dirty | النَّجَاسَة |
| Najis | Unclean. Dirty | نَجِس |
| Nawaitu | I intended to | نَوَيْتُ |
| Nawm | Sleeping | نَوم |
| Nifas | Post-natal blood, lochia | نِفَاس |
| Nikaah | Marriage | نِكَاح |
| Niyyat | Intention | نِيَّة |
| Niyyat Al Igtiraf | Intention of scooping up | نِيَّة الاغْتِرَاف |
| Nutq | Pronounce | نُطْق |
| Qabr | Grave | قَبْر |
| Qada’ (Salaat) | Offering a Salaat after its due time | قَضَاء |
| Qadam | Foot | قَدَم |
| Qadra Rumhin | Height of a spear | قدْر رُمح |
| Qaih | Pus | القَيْح |
| Qaleel | Little | قلِيل |
| Qamar | Moon | القمَر |
| Qamees | Long shirt | قَمِيص |
| Qari’ | Reader | قَارِئ |
| Qasr | Reducing four Rak’a prayer into two | قَصْر |
| Qat’a | Severing, separating (from Salaat) | قَطْع |
| Qatil | Killer | قَاتِل |
| Qauliyy | Verbal component | قَوْلِيّ |
| Qiblah | The direction of prayer, i.e. The Ka’bah in Mecca | قِبْلَة |
| Qira’a | Recitation (of Quran) | قِرَاءَة |
| Qiyaam | Standing in Salaat | القِيَام |
| Qubl | Front side private organ of the human body | القُبُل |
| Qunoot | A special Dua made in I’tidal posture of Salaat | قُنُوت |
| Raakid | Still (water) | رَاكِدٌ |
| Ra’as | Head | الرأس |
| Radiyallahu Anhu | A salute word to be recited while hearing the name of a Sahaabi meaning ‘let Allah pleased with him’ | رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ |
| Rajab | Name of seventh Arabic month | رَجَب |
| Rak’a | A part of a Salaat | رَكْعَة |
| Ramadan | Name of ninth Arabic month | رَمَضَان |
| Rawth | Dung | رَوْث |
| Riddah | Apostasy | الرِّدَّة |
| Rukba | Knee | الرُّكْبَة |
| Rukn | Integral element, pillar, obligation | رُكْن |
| Rukn Fi’a’li | Physical obligation | رُكْنٌ فعلي |
| Rukū | The bowing posture in Salaat | رُكُوع |
| Rum’h | Spear | رُمْح |
| Sa’a | A small part of time | ساعة |
| Saa’ila | Flowing (blood) | سايِلَة |
| Saami | Hearer | سَامِع |
| Sadaqa | Alms giving, charity | صَدَقَة |
| Sadeed | Purulent matter | الصّدِيد |
| Sadr | Chest | صَدْر |
| Safarun Taweel | Long travel | سَفَر طَوِيل |
| Saff | Row, line of Jama’a | صَفّ |
| Saheeh | Valid, sound | صَحِيح |
| Sahw | Forgetfulness, | سَهْو |
| Sajda | Sujood, prostration, a name of a Surah | سَجْدَة |
| Sajdas | Many Sujoods, prostrations | سَجْدَات |
| Salaat | Prayer (namaaz is another common word in India) | صَلاَة |
| Salaat Al Janaza | Funeral prayer | صَلاَة الجَنَازَة |
| Salaat Al Awwabeen | Sunnah prayer Awwabeen | صَلاَة الأَوَّابِين |
| Salaat Al Fajr | Obligatory prayer between Isha and Dhuhr prayers | صَلاَة الفَجْر |
| Salaat Al Ihram | Prayer for Ihram | صَلاَة الإحْرَام |
| Salaat Al Jumu’ah | Friday prayer | جُمُعَة |
| Salaat Al Khawf | Prayer for intense fear | صَلاَة الخَوْف |
| Salaat Al Tahiyyat | Prayer for entering the mosque | صَلاة التَّحِيَّة |
| Salaat Al Witr | Witr prayer | صَلاَة الوِتْر |
| Salaat Ala Nabi | Reciting Salaat to our Prophet Muhammad r | الصلاةُ عَلَى النَّبِيّ |
| Salam | Sayingالسَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُم in the end of Salaat | سَلاَم |
| Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam | Saying صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ meaning ‘let Allah have mercy and peace on our Prophet’ | صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ |
| Sathr | Covering | سَتْر |
| Saw’atain | Private organs | سَوْئَتَيْن |
| Sawm | Fasting | صَوم |
| Sha’ar | Hair | شعر |
| Shaddah | One of the Arabic diacritics used as a sign of emphasis(دَّ) | شَدَّة |
| Shafaq Ahmar | Red horizon | الشَفق الأَحْمَر |
| Shafi | One who follows Madh’hab Shafie’e | شَافِعِي |
| Shafie’ Madh’hab | A Madh’hab that follows Imam Muhammad Bin Idrees Shafee (150-2014) | المَذْهَبُ الشَّافِعِي |
| Shahada | The sentence لاَ إِلَهَ إلاَّ اللهُ مُحَمَّدُ رَّسُولُ الله | شَهَادَة |
| Shaheed | One who is killed in the cause of Allah, martyr | شَهِيد |
| Shak | Doubt | شَكّ |
| Shart | Pre-condition, condition, stipulation | شَرْط |
| Shibr | A unit of measurement (span) | شِبْر |
| Shidat Al Khawf | Intense fear | شِدّة الخَوف |
| Shiq | A type of grave: digging a trench in the middle of the grave) | شِقَّ |
| Shukr | Thanking | شُكْر |
| Shuroot | Conditions, necessary requirements (plural of Shart ( | شُرُوط |
| Sibaa’ | Predatory animals | السِّبَاع |
| Sirr | Silent recitation | سِرّ |
| Subah | Dawn prayer (Fajr prayer between Isha and Dhuhr) | صُبْح |
| Sub-haanallah | Form of a tasbeeh (meaning Allah is glorified) | سُبْحَانَ الله |
| Sufoof | Lines of Jama’a prayer | صُفُوف |
| Sujood | A bowing posture in Salaat in which the man places his forehead on the earth, Sajda | سُجُود |
| Sukoon | Sukoon dialect in Arabic | سُكُون |
| Sunan | Plural of Sunnah | سُنَن |
| Sunan Rawatib | Sunnah prayer before and after obligatory Salaat | رَوَاتِب |
| Sunnah | Sunnah, a recommended and non-obligatory action, similar to Mandoob and Nafl. | سُنَّة |
| Surah | Chapter of Quran | سُورَة |
| Surah Al Aa’la | 87th chapter of Quran | سُورَة الأَعْلَى |
| Surah Al Baqara | 2nd chapter of Quran | سُورةُ البَقَرَة |
| Surah Al Fathia | First chapter of Quran | سُورَة الفَاتِحَة |
| Surah Al Gashiya | 88th chapter of Quran | سُورَة الغَاشِيَة |
| Surah Al Kafiroon | 109th chapter of Quran | سُورَة الكَافِرُون |
| Surah Al Kahf | 18th chapter of Quran | سُورَة الكَهْف |
| Surah Al Takaathur | 102nd chapter of Quran | سُورة ” التَّكَاثُر” |
| Surah An Nab’ | 78th chapter of Quran | سُورَة النَّبأ |
| Surah Wal Shams | 91st chapter of Quran | سُورَة والشَّمْسِ |
| Surrah | Navel | السُّرَّة |
| Sutra | Barrier | سُتْرَة |
| Ta’meem | Applying to the whole | تَعْمِيم |
| Ta’ziyat | Condolence | تَعْزِيَة |
| Taahir | Pure | طَاهِر |
| Ta’akheer | Delaying, postponing | تَأْخِير |
| Ta’ammum | Wearing the turban | التعَمُّم |
| Taawwudh | Saying أَعُوذُ بِالله مِنَ الشَيْطَانِ الرَّجِيم seeking refuge of Allah from devil) | تَعَوُّذ |
| Tadaffuq | Gushing out in spurts | تَدَفُّق |
| Tafreeq | Wide open, separation | تَفْرِيق |
| Tahajjud | Tahajjud/Night prayer | تَهَجُّد |
| Taharah | Purity | طَهَارَة |
| Tahiyyat | Tahiyyat prayer | تَحِيَّة |
| Tahoor | A water that can be used for purifying others | طَهُور |
| Tajheez | Processing (of the Dead) | تَجْهِيز |
| Takbeer | Saying Allah Akbar | تَكْبِير |
| Takbeeratul Ihram | Opening (first) Takbeer of Salaat | تَكْبِيرَة الإِحْرَام |
| Takhfeef | Shaking off the dust (from hand) | تَخْفِيف |
| Takhleel | Combing: passing fingers of both hands against each other | تَخْلِيل |
| Talaaq | Talaq, divorce | طَلَاق |
| Talaa’ub | Act of playing | تَلاَعُب |
| Talqeen | Reciting certain sentences right after burying the deceased (Mayyit) | تَلْقِين |
| Tansheef | Wiping (drying) the water from organs of Wudu | التَنْشِيف |
| Taqdeem | Praying in advance | تَقْدِيم |
| Taqleed | Imitating (a person) | تَقْلِيد |
| Taqwa | Piousness | تَقْوَى |
| Taraweeh | Special Salaat after Isha in Ramadan | تَرَاوِيح |
| Tareeq | Way | طَرِيق |
| Tarf | Eye | الطرْف |
| Tarjeea | Saying two Shahadas in low voice after loud two Shahadas in Adhan | تَرْجِيع |
| Tark | Leaving, not doing | تَرْك |
| Tarteeb | Sequence, correct order | التَّرْتِيب |
| Tasbeeh | Glorifying Allah | تَسْبِيح |
| Tashahuud | Recital of certain sittings in Salaat (Attahiyyat) | التشَهُّد |
| Tashbeek | Interlocking (the fingers) | تَشْبِيك |
| Tasleem | Saying السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُم at the end of Salaat (see Salaam) | تَسْلِيم |
| Tasmee’a | Saying سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ | تَسْمِيع |
| Tasneem | Hump-structured tomb | تَسْنِيم |
| Tasteeh | Flatten structured tomb | تَسْطِيح |
| Taswiya | Organizing the row (Saff in Salaat) | تَسْوِيَة |
| Tathweeb | Saying الصلاة خير من النوم after two HayyaAlaas of Subah (Fajr) prayer | تَثْوِيب |
| Taubah | Repentance | تَوْبَة |
| Tawaf | Circumambulating Ka’bah | طَوَاف |
| Tawahhum | Expectation | تَوَهُّم |
| Tawarruk | A type of sitting in Salaat | تَوَرُّك |
| Tayammum | Dry Wudu, applying the soil to certain organs for purification | تَيَمُّم |
| Thana | Praising (Allah) | ثَنَاء |
| Thiqa | Trustful person | ثِقَة |
| Tilawa | Recital | تِلاَوَة |
| Tiwal Al Mufassal | Certain Surahs in Quran that are longer than small chapters | طوال المفصل |
| Tuloo’a | Breaking of Sunlight | طُلُوع |
| Tuma’neenah | Remaining motionless for a moment in certain parts of Salaat | الطُّمَأْنِينَة |
| Turab | Soil, dust | تُرَاب |
| Two Eids | Eid ul Fitr and Eid ul Ad’ha | عِيدَيْن |
| Two Khutbas | Two Khutbah | خُطْبَتَيْن |
| Two Qullat | Two Qullat water (equivalent to 200 Liter approximately) | قُلَتَيْن |
| Ud’hiyya | Animal sacrifice in Eid ul Ad’ha | أَضْحِيَّة |
| Udr | Excuse | عُذْر |
| Ummiyy | One who can’t read Arabic well | أُمِّيّ |
| Umoomul Ibtila | Very serious, not avoidable problem | عُمُوم الاِبْتِلاَء |
| Uryan | Naked | عُرْيَانًا |
| Wad’y | White discharge of private organ that has certain descriptions | وَدي |
| Wajh | Face | الوجْه |
| Wajib | Must do /compulsory/obligatory | وَاجِب |
| Wala | Doing things immediately one after (see Muwalaat) | وَلاَء |
| Waliyy | The pious man | وَلِيّ |
| Waqf | Endowment | وَقْف |
| Wasiyah | Testamentary will In Islam | وَصِيَّة |
| Wilada | Birth | الوِلاَدَة |
| Wilaya | Guidance, authority | وِلاَيَة |
| Witr | Witr prayer | وِتْر |
| Wudu | Ablution | الوُضُوء |
| Wujoob | Obligatory thing | وُجُوب |
| Yad | Hand | يَد |
| Yaqeen | Certainty | يَقِين |
| Zawal | Sun at its zenith | زَوَال |
